Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Vol 3, No 1 (2018)

TOXICITY TEST OF DAYAK ONION BULBS EXTRACT (Eleuthherine palmifolia (L) Merr) ON Artemia salina LEACH USING BSLT METHOD (Preface Study As Root Canal Irrigation Materials)

Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa (Unknown)
Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar (Unknown)
Diana, Sherli (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Mar 2018

Abstract

Background: Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr) is a native plant from Central Kalimantan, which contains active compounds as anti-bacterials that can be used as an alternative material for root canal irrigation. High toxicity is one of the causes of root canal failure, so it takes a toxicity test to determine the toxic effects of the dayak onion bulbs extract. Purpose: To analyze the difference of toxic effects with various concentrations of dayak onion bulbs extract on Artemia salina Leach using BSLT method. Material and Methods: This study used true experimental research design, namely post-test only with control group design treated with 11 different treatments, which were dayak onion bulbs extract with concentrations 10 mg/ml, 20 mg/ml, 30 mg/ml, 40 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 60 mg/ml, 70 mg/ml, 80 mg/ml, 90 mg/ml, 100 mg/ml and sea water as its negative control, and done with 3 times repetitions. Result: The result of the probit analysis in the amount of LC50 was 70,371 mg/ml. The data analysis used Shapiro-Wilk and Levene’s Test results p > 0,05 means that all the data was normally distributed and homogenous. Further test with One Way Anova obtained result p < 0,05 which means there was a significant difference in the number of dead larvae between concentrations. Further test with Pos-hoc LSD obtained result that there was a significant difference at concentration 100 mg/ml with 10 mg/ml with value p=0,001. Conclusion: The highest toxic effect on dayak onion bulbs extract on Artemia salina Leach is at concentration of 100 mg/ml.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dentino

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Dentino [P-ISSN 2337-5310 | E-ISSN 2527-4937] is the journal contains research articles and review of the literature on dentistry which is managed by the Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University. Dentino published twice a year, every March and ...