Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published

Optimalisasi Metode KWL dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Teks Bahasa Arab pada Keterampilan Qiro’ah Siswa Kelas XI

Berliana (Unknown)
Muflihah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Dec 2025

Abstract

The low reading skill is caused by a monotonous learning process, resulting in very little student interest in learning Arabic. Therefore, to improve students’ comprehension of Arabic texts and their interest in learning, the researcher offers a solution by applying the Know–Want to Know–Learned (KWL) learning method in teaching Arabic to grade XI-I students at Madrasah Aliyah. This study employs a quasi-experimental design with a One Group Pretest–Posttest Design, using Classroom Action Research (CAR) techniques conducted in two phases. The sample of this study consisted of 34 students from grade XI-I of Madrasah Aliyah. Before the implementation, students’ reading comprehension ability in Arabic texts achieved an average mastery score of 29.41%. The results after implementing the KWL method in phase I showed an improvement to 44.11%, an increase of 14.70% from the initial score. In phase II, the score rose significantly to 91.17%, indicating that students had successfully mastered Arabic text comprehension through the KWL method. The results of applying the KWL method in Arabic language learning proved effective in improving students’ understanding of Arabic reading texts (maharah qira’ah) among grade XI-I students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

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Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...