Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis

Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Pertumbuhan Laba, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kualitas Laba Perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumer Primer di Bursa Efek Indonesia

Forentina Vivi (Universitas Widya Dharma Pontianak)
Hengky Leon (Universitas Widya Dharma Pontianak)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure, profit growth, and company size on earnings quality. The type of research uses a quantitative approach with associative methods. The population of this study consists of primary consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, totaling 132 companies. Sampling was carried out using criterion sampling techniques, resulting in a sample of 90 companies. Data analysis techniques used ordinary least squares with Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) software version 26. Simultaneously, the feasibility of the regression model can be accepted, meaning that capital structure, profit growth, and company size influence earnings quality. Partially, company size has a negative effect on earnings quality, while capital structure and profit growth do not have an effect on earnings quality. This indicates that the scale of the company determines the quality of earnings, but the management of funding and changes in the company's earning conditions do not affect the reliability of earnings information, and there are other factors such as profitability, liquidity, and the quality of corporate governance that can influence.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

balance

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Balance, p-ISSN 2548-7523 and e-ISSN 2613-8956, is a peer-reviewed journal managed by the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang, and published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. It is published twice a year (June and November). Balance is ...