Custodia: Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry
Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Custodia: Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry

Penerapan Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Perlindungan Nasabah pada Layanan Perusahaan Asuransi: Tinjauan Hukum dan Pertanggungjawaban

Dina Alya Maisan (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Naufal Hanif Fakhri Wibowo (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Tuktara Sumarno Putri (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Suryo Satrio Saryanto (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Muhaimin Fachrul Feryansyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Rahma Ernanda Tiavani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Dec 2025

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence into insurance services has reshaped the operational structure of the insurance industry through automated risk assessment, premium calculation, and claims processing. These technological advancements enhance efficiency and decision accuracy but simultaneously raise legal challenges related to personal data protection and accountability toward policyholders. This study analyzes the application of artificial intelligence in insurance services from a normative legal perspective, focusing on data protection and legal responsibility. By employing statutory and conceptual approaches, the research examines regulations governing personal data protection, insurance supervision, and digital financial services, alongside legal doctrines on liability and consumer protection. The analysis reveals that the use of artificial intelligence increases the vulnerability of policyholders when data security, transparency, and regulatory oversight are insufficient. Legal responsibility remains centered on insurance companies as system controllers, despite the autonomous nature of algorithmic decision-making. Strengthening regulatory harmonization, supervisory mechanisms, and legal awareness is essential to ensure effective protection of policyholders’ rights and sustainable development of insurance services in the digital era.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

custodia

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Custodia: Journal of Legal, Political, and Humanistic Inquiry is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on the dissemination of high-quality research in the fields of law, politics, and humanities. It serves as an open platform for scholars, researchers, practitioners, and students to publish ...