Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi (JUPEA)

Pengaruh Debt To Equity (DER) Terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) PADA PT. Sepatu Bata, Tbk




Article Info

Publish Date
10 Sep 2025

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse PT. Shoes Bata Tbkl's Return On Assets (ROA) from 2014 to 2023 and find out how the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) affected it. The firm is having issues, as shown by the fact that its financial position is going through oscillations and a decrease in total assets and net profit. This is the backdrop to the study. This study makes use of quantitative methods of an associative kind. Secondary data is sourced from the company's yearly financial reports and is analysed using tools such as t-test, correlation coefficient, determination coefficient, and basic linear regression analysis. According to the study findings, Return on Assets (ROA) is significantly and negatively affected by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), with a regression coefficient of -0.123 and a significance level of 0.000 (p < 0.05). With a coefficient of determination of 0.535, we may deduce that ROA accounts for 53.5% of the variation in DER and that other, exogenous variables account for the remaining 46.5%. The bottom line is that ROA often falls when DER rises for a given organisation. This demonstrates how the inability to fully use assets to generate profits is a direct result of the company's heavy reliance on debt.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jupea

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Accounting: Akuntansi Keuangan, Akuntansi Manajemen, Akuntansi Pajak, Audit, Akuntansi Biaya, Akuntansi Sektor Publik, Akuntansi UMKM. Economics: Ekonomi Makro, Ekonomi Mikro, Ekonomi Perkotaan, Penilaian Properti, Ekonomi Islam, Lembaga Keuangan Perbanka Manajemen: Manajemen Pemasaran, Manajemen ...