Global Research in Economics and Advanced Theory
Vol 1 No 4 (2024): GREAT Journal

BUSINESS ADAPTATION STRATEGIES POST-COVID-19 PANDEMIC : A STUDY OF THE TOURISM SECTOR IN ACEH

Kiki Putri Amelia (Muhammadiyah University of Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2024

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic severely disrupted the global tourism sector, and Aceh—once on a positive growth trajectory—was no exception, with tourist arrivals plummeting by over 70% in 2020, resulting in revenue losses, layoffs, and business closures. This study examines the adaptation strategies employed by Aceh’s tourism stakeholders in the post-pandemic period using a qualitative descriptive approach through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving 15 business owners from hotels, restaurants, travel agencies, and tour operators, with thematic analysis applied to identify patterns and effective practices. The findings reveal four key strategies: digital transformation via online marketing, booking platforms, and virtual tours; service diversification through health and wellness tourism packages; stakeholder collaboration to promote Aceh as a safe destination and enforce health protocols; and sustainable tourism initiatives, including eco-friendly practices and community engagement. These measures enhanced customer engagement, strengthened destination branding, and facilitated gradual recovery, although challenges such as limited capital, changing traveler behavior, and stringent regulations persist, particularly for small operators. The study contributes to the literature on business adaptation in tourism and offers practical recommendations for industry actors, policymakers, and local communities, emphasizing innovation, collaboration, and sustainability as essential pillars of resilience while underscoring the need for continued support to ensure long-term viability in the post-pandemic era.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Great

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

Description

GREAT (Global Research in Economics and Advanced Theory) (ISSN-E 3123-3449) adalah jurnal internasional yang menggunakan sistem peer review ganda dan terbuka, yang menerima artikel penelitian berkualitas tinggi, asli, dan didukung secara teoritis di bidang ekonomi. Hal ini mencakup, namun tidak ...