Journal of Biomedical Sciences and Health
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)

Providing KB Educational Information Communication (KIE) using leaflet media in decision-making on IUD contraception devices

Meika Jaya Rochkmana (Program Studi Kebidanan, Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, Universitas Karya Husada, Semarang, Indonesia)
Rohayati (Program Studi Kebidanan, Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, Universitas Karya Husada, Semarang, Indonesia)
Mariza Mustika Dewi (Program Studi Kebidanan, Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, Universitas Karya Husada, Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Feb 2024

Abstract

Background: State policy on population growth carries broad implications for health development, with the Family Planning (KB) program as one of its principal instruments. Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) uptake, IUD especially, still lags behind short-acting hormonal methods in Indonesia, partly because couples of reproductive age (PUS) receive incomplete information when deciding (Gayatri, 2020; Mahendra et al., 2019). Objective: To examine whether adding leaflet media to routine Information-Education-Communication (KIE) counseling strengthens PUS decision-making certainty about IUD contraception, compared with KIE from health workers alone. Methods: A quasi-experimental, posttest-only, non-equivalent control group design was conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Gunungpati, Semarang. Fifty respondents (25 receiving KIE plus leaflet, 25 receiving KIE alone) were drawn from the reproductive-age population (15–40 years) through proportional cluster random sampling. Because the decision-certainty score is ordinal, group differences were tested with the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: The KIE-plus-leaflet group scored higher (median 5.00; mean 4.16) than the KIE-only group (median 4.00; mean 3.28), U=158.500, Z=-3.134, p=.002. The proportion who ultimately chose IUD did not differ significantly between groups (23/25 versus 22/25; Fisher's exact test, p=1.000). Conclusion: Leaflet media, added to standard KIE counseling, strengthens decision-making certainty around IUD contraception among PUS, even without a shift in how many ultimately accept the method. Health workers are encouraged to keep leaflets in routine family-planning counseling, given the gain shows up in decision quality rather than acceptance rates.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbsh

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

Description

The Journal of Biomedical Sciences and Health (JBSH) accepts manuscripts in basic sciences and applied clinical research. It covers various fields of biomedical sciences, but is not limited to Medical sciences. Our journal accepts and publishes original articles and review articles that ...