Journal of Engineering, Electrical and Informatics
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): October: Journal of Engineering, Electrical and Informatics

Design and Construction of an Automatic Mosque Locking System Using Internet of Things (IoT) Technology with An-droid Smartphone Control




Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

The continuous evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly transformed how devices interact and exchange information, enabling automation in various fields, including facility security systems. Mosques, as community-based facilities, still rely heavily on manual locking mechanisms that are time-consuming and prone to human error or key loss. This study presents the design and implementation of an IoT-based automatic mosque locking system that can be monitored and controlled via an Android smartphone. The system architecture integrates a NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontroller as the central control unit, a relay module to activate a servo-powered door lock, and a magnetic reed sensor to identify door status. Communication between the hardware and mobile interface is established using the MQTT protocol connected through the Blynk IoT cloud platform. Experimental evaluation confirms that the system can perform remote locking and unlocking within an average latency of 1–2 seconds, depending on Wi-Fi signal strength. Furthermore, the system provides automatic status updates and notifications when the door is opened or closed. The prototype demonstrates reliable performance, energy efficiency, and ease of use for mosque administrators. In conclusion, the proposed IoT-based smart lock solution successfully enhances mosque security management and shows promising potential for wider adaptation to other public facilities requiring secure and remotely accessible control systems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jeei

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

The journal publishes original papers in the field of Engineering, Electrical and Informatics which covers the following scope: Power Engineering Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Power Electronics, Power Quality, Power Economic, FACTS, Renewable Energy, Smart Grid, Electric ...