Journal of Islamic Civilization and Culture Review
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Civilization: State, Identity, and Spirituality

Charisma and Spiritual Practices of Abah Guru Sekumpul (1942–2005): A Historical Study from South Kalimantan

M Kautsar Thariq Syah (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Indonesia)
Putri Lailatus Sa'adah (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Indonesia)
Mohammad Dindin Hamam Sidik (University Islam Sultan Sharif Ali, Brunei Darussalam)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2025

Abstract

KH Muhammad Zaini Abdul Ghani Al-Banjari, known as Abah Guru Sekumpul (1942–2005), was a highly revered Islamic scholar and spiritual figure in South Kalimantan. As the eighth descendant of Maulana Syekh Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari, he was known for his piety, humility, generosity, and dedication to religious teachings. This study aims to explore the spiritual legacy and character of Abah Guru Sekumpul, focusing on his personal virtues, spiritual practices, and reported karomah (miracles). A qualitative library research method was employed, involving the collection and analysis of primary and secondary sources. Findings highlight his emphasis on sincerity in seeking knowledge, the spiritual benefits of devotional practices, and his unique connection with spiritual figures, both in life and after death. One remarkable incident occurred when, despite severe illness, he appeared healthy to lead a religious gathering—demonstrating what is believed to be a manifestation of karomah. The study concludes that Abah Guru Sekumpul's influence endures through his teachings and the reverence of his followers, exemplifying the traits of a waliyullah (saint).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiccr

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Islamic Civilization and Culture Review is a biannual publication dedicated to advancing both field and library research within the expansive domain of about Transdisciplinary Research in Islam. Islamic Civilization and Heritage Cultural and Religious Studies Historical and Contemporary ...