JUSIFO : Jurnal Sistem Informasi
Vol 11 No 2 (2025): JUSIFO (Jurnal Sistem Informasi) | December 2025

Development of SEKAPAI: An AI-Based Scaffolding Platform for Programming Education

Rizki Hikmawan (Department of Information Technology and Systems Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Dedi Rohendi (Department of Technology and Vocational Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Jaka Septiadi (Department of Information Technology and Systems Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Muhamad Akda Fathul Barri (Department of Information Technology and Systems Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Dec 2025

Abstract

The rapid adoption of generative artificial intelligence in programming education has raised concerns regarding student over-dependence and the erosion of computational thinking skills. This study presents the design and internal validation of SEKAPAI, an AI-based scaffolding platform developed to support computational thinking while promoting responsible use of generative AI. Using an Agile-oriented Research and Development approach, SEKAPAI integrates three adaptive scaffolding modules—Solution Assessment, Code Assessment, and Free Interaction—to deliver context-aware feedback without providing direct solutions. System requirements were derived through stakeholder analysis and translated into a modular, web-based architecture supported by GPT-based services. Internal validation was conducted using comprehensive black-box testing to evaluate functional correctness, feedback behavior, and alignment with computational thinking components. The results indicate that SEKAPAI operates reliably across core system features and consistently implements progressive scaffolding strategies that regulate AI assistance. This study demonstrates how pedagogical scaffolding principles can be operationalized within AI-assisted learning systems and provides a technically feasible reference model for responsible AI integration in programming education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jusifo

Publisher

Subject

Description

JUSIFO (Jurnal Sistem Informasi) is an Information System Journal that published by Program Studi Sistem Informasi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang. JUSIFO (Jurnal Sistem Informasi) publishes numerous research articles concerning the articles that ...