BULETIN FISIKA
Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): BULETIN FISIKA

The Effect of Adding Sugarcane Bagasse Ash on Water Absorption, Compressive Strength, and Fracture of Concrete Blocks

Marjuki Marjuki (Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak, Indonesia 78124)
Dwiria Wahyuni (Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak, Indonesia 78124)
Asifa Asri (Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak, Indonesia 78124)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

Concrete block is a material that can be strengthened by utilizing silica from natural materials such as bagasse. Silica (SiO2) in bagasse can be enriched through a high-temperature combustion process. This study aims to see the effect of adding bagasse ash (AAT) as a filler on water absorption, compressive and fracture strength of concrete blocks. Bagasse is first burned in a drum at a temperature of 320 ℃ for 1 hour. The results of the burning of bagasse are sieved using 50 and 150 mesh sieves, then characterized using XRF. The results of the study obtained a silica content of 30%, the highest water absorption of 10.6% in bricks without the addition of AAT and the lowest in bricks with the addition of 150 mesh AAT, which is 7.66%. Concrete blocks with AAT size 150 mesh have the highest density, compressive and fracture strength of 2079.99 kg/m3, 6.448 MPa, and 1.372 MPa. The concrete blocks with the addition of AAT improved in mechanical properties compared to bricks without AAT.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

buletinfisika

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics

Description

Aims and Scope Aims The Journal aims to promote the theory and application in the field of physics and to encourage a vigorous dialogue among scholars and researchers worldwide. It presents original research articles, letters, and review articles, and publishes the latest achievements and ...