International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026

Analysis Of The Obligation To Pay Vehicle Tax In The City Of Medan

Neiza Rizky Nuhajizah (Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, Panca Budi University)
Nayla Dwi Utami (Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, Panca Budi University)
Wilda Zulkarnain (Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, Panca Budi University)
Renny Maisyarah (Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, Panca Budi University)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jan 2026

Abstract

Motor Vehicle Tax (MVT) is one of the sources of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) that plays an important role in financing regional development. Medan City, as the center of economic activity in North Sumatra Province, has a high number of motor vehicles, resulting in considerable potential for MVT revenue. However, in practice, there are still problems in the form of tax arrears and suboptimal taxpayer compliance. This study aims to analyze the realization of motor vehicle tax revenue, the factors influencing taxpayer compliance, and the government’s efforts to improve motor vehicle tax compliance in Medan City. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation at the Medan City SAMSAT Office and from motor vehicle taxpayers. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the realization of motor vehicle tax revenue at the Medan City SAMSAT has met and even exceeded the predetermined targets; however, its level of effectiveness is still categorized as moderately effective. Factors affecting taxpayer compliance include public awareness, economic conditions, transfer of vehicle ownership without name transfer, service quality, and lack of socialization. The government has implemented various measures, such as tax amnesty programs, e-Samsat digital service innovations, mobile Samsat services, public socialization, and law enforcement, to improve motor vehicle tax compliance.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJHESS

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences

Description

nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial ...