Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Published

KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SAINS MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN IPA UNIMED: EVALUASI INFORMASI DI ERA AI BERBASIS PISA 2025




Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the scientific literacy capabilities of Science Education students at Universitas Negeri Medan in evaluating scientific information in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) era using the PISA 2025 framework. The research method employed was quantitative descriptive involving 72 students selected via simple random sampling. Data collection utilized a scientific literacy test adapted for the AI-based learning context, covering aspects of knowledge, reasoning, and information evaluation. The results showed the students' average scientific literacy score was 57.66 (moderate category) with a left-skewed data distribution. Although students were capable of interpreting basic scientific data, they experienced significant difficulties in the aspects of evaluating and designing scientific inquiry and validating the credibility of digital sources. There is a distinct gap between high usage of AI tools and low critical verification capabilities regarding the generated outputs. The conclusion emphasizes that students' abilities remain operational digital rather than epistemologically evaluative. Therefore, strengthening critical AI literacy and authentic inquiry approaches in lectures is necessary to enhance the readiness of prospective science teachers in facing misinformation challenges in the digital era.

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pendas

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Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...