Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan

Nurses’ educational role in the prevention of complications among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Banne Tondok, Santalia (Unknown)
Hanafi Ari Susanto, Wibowo (Unknown)
Suabey, Suningsih (Unknown)
Swastikaa, I Ketut (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease with a high risk of long-term complications that significantly affect patients’ quality of life and healthcare costs. Despite advances in medical management, complication rates remain high, indicating the need for effective educational interventions. Nurses play a pivotal role in diabetes education, yet evidence focusing on their specific contribution to complication prevention remains limited. Methods: This quantitative, descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study involved 50 patients with T2DM selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using validated questionnaires that measured nurses’ educational roles and patients’ complication-prevention behaviors. Univariate analysis described respondent characteristics and study variables, while bivariate analysis using the chi-square test examined the relationship between nurses’ educational roles and complication prevention. Results: Most respondents perceived nurses’ educational roles as good (64%) and demonstrated good complication prevention behaviors (60%). Bivariate analysis showed a statistically significant relationship between nurses’ educational roles and prevention of complications (?² = 14.62; p = 0.002). Patients who received higher-quality nurse-led education were more likely to engage in effective preventive behaviors. The findings indicate that strong nurse-led educational support is associated with better preventive practices among patients with T2DM. Nurses’ consistent, patient-centered education plays a critical role in enhancing self-care behaviors and reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications. Conclusion: Nurses’ educational roles significantly contribute to the prevention of complications in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Strengthening structured nurse-led education should be prioritized to improve long-term diabetes outcomes

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Junedik

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan (Junedik) aims to disseminate the results of research in the field of health to academics, practitioners, students, and individuals who have competency in the field including: Nursing Nutrition Midwifery Environmental Health Public ...