Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika (JMP)
Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika (JMP)

ASYMPTOTIC STUDY OF NONLINEAR SPRING OSCILLATION WITH EXTERNAL FORCE USING THE MULTIPLE TIME SCALES METHOD

Setyowisnu, Glagah Eskacakra (Unknown)
Muzdalifah, Lilik (Unknown)
Saputro, Isnu Aji (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jan 2026

Abstract

A nonlinear spring is a type of oscillator that does not follow Hooke's law perfectly. In mathematics, this type of oscillator can be modeled in a nonlinear ordinary differential equation. Of the many discussions on oscillation models, one examines the behavior of the model when disturbed by a parameter with a very small value. In this study, a discussion will be conducted regarding the behavior of the oscillation model with external forces added to the disturbance parameters in the damping and spring stiffness terms. To observe this behavior, one of the techniques in asymptotic analysis called the multiple time scales method is used. The results of this study will show the behavior of the oscillation model with the disturbance parameters caused by the resonance that occurs. To provide a clearer picture, the oscillations that occur are presented in the form of a simulation result graph, containing a comparison between the approximate solution and the numerical solution. Based on the discussion given, it is concluded that the oscillations in the model are strongly influenced by a certain relationship between the natural frequency of the nonlinear spring and the frequency of the external force acting on the model.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jmp

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

JMP is a an open access journal which publishes research articles, reviews, case studies, guest edited thematic issues and short communications/letters in all areas of mathematics, applied mathematics, applied commutative algebra and algebraic geometry, mathematical biology, physics and engineering, ...