Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA)
Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (January - Feb

Technical Efficiency of Digital and Non-Digital Banks in Indonesia: A Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Approach for the 2024–2025 Period

Ichwani, Tia (Unknown)
Nisa, Chaerani (Unknown)
Sinuraya, Murtada (Unknown)
Saputra, Deni Achmad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the efficiency of digital and conventional banks in Indonesia using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method and examine the effects of bank size, digitalization, and credit risk on efficiency. The data covers eight digital banks and eight conventional banks during the 2024–2025 period, with input variables: labor costs, total assets, and operational costs; and output variables: interest income, third-party funds (TPF), and total disbursed credit. The analysis results show that digital banks have a higher average efficiency level (0.91) than conventional banks (0.83). Bank size has a significant positive effect on efficiency, while digitalization and credit risk (NPL) have a negative effect. These findings emphasize the importance of business scale and risk management in maintaining banking efficiency in the digital era.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

DIJEFA

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The author is invited to submit a paper for Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA). Topics related to this journal include but are not limited to: Accounting and financial reporting Audit Accounting management Taxation Corporate finance Personal finance Financial ...