Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran

Literature Review: Hypogonadism in Men

Aulia, Aziza Chantiqka (Unknown)
Philip Habib (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Nov 2025

Abstract

Male hypogonadism is a medical condition characterized by reduced testosterone production due to disorders of the testes or the hypothalamic–pituitary axis. This study employs a quantitative approach to systematically review the literature on the prevalence, risk factors, and physiological and psychological impacts of hypogonadism in men. Data were drawn from clinical and observational studies published over the past four years that analyzed associations among testosterone levels, age, body mass index, and symptoms such as erectile dysfunction and decreased libido. The review indicates that hypogonadism is more common in men over 40 years of age, particularly those with obesity or metabolic disease. Beyond sexual function, the condition also affects muscle mass, bone density, and emotional balance. In conclusion, early detection and appropriate testosterone replacement therapy play an important role in improving quality of life and preventing long-term complications in men with hypogonadism.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JUKEKE

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Anatomi Anestesiologi Bedah Mulut Biokimia dan Biologi Molekular Cardiovaskular Dermatologi dan Venerologi Epidemiologi Farmakologi Farmasi Fisiologi Forensik Geriatri Genetika Gizi Medik Hematologi Histologi Ilmu Bedah Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi Anak Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Ilmu ...