Jurnal Surya
Vol 17 No 03 (2025): VOL 17 NO 03 DECEMBER 2025

Pengaruh Latihan Fleksibilitas Statis Terhadap Kekakuan Lutut Lansia

Sumarni , Yasinta Lidia (Unknown)
Putri, Rona Sari Mahaji (Unknown)
Devi, Hilda Mazarina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jan 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Knee joint stiffness is a common musculoskeletal problem among older adults. Age-related physiological changes lead to a decline in physical function and mobility, resulting in a reduced range of motion in the joints. This study aimed to compare knee joint stiffness before and after the implementation of static flexibility training in older adults. Methods: This quantitative experimental study employed a one group pretest–posttest design. A total of 18 older adults experiencing knee joint stiffness at Betheseda Kasih Service Nursing Home were recruited using simple random sampling. Knee joint stiffness was measured using a goniometer and an observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Static flexibility training was conducted six times over a two-week period (three sessions per week), with each session lasting approximately 15 minutes. Each session consisted of five movements performed for 10–20 repetitions. Results: Prior to the intervention, the mean degree of knee joint stiffness was 75° (classified as stiff). Following the static flexibility training, the mean degree decreased to 48.89°, indicating a return to normal joint mobility. The Wilcoxon test showed a statistically significant effect of static flexibility training on reducing knee joint stiffness (p = .000 < 0.001). Conclusion: Static flexibility training effective for improving joint mobility in older adults as a non-pharmacological approach. It is recommended to compare static and dynamic flexibility training effectiveness reducing knee joint stiffness among older adults in further study.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Js

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Surya (JS) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu kesehatan meliputi seluruh program studi yang ada di ilmu kesehatan diantaranya ilmu ...