Jurnal Keperawatan Priority
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)

Exploring Anxiety Levels in Hypertensive Patients with Headache: A Cross-Sectional Study

Rohmawati, Dhian Luluh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jan 2026

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic “silent killer” that affects over 1.4 billion people globally. Besides physical symptoms, hypertensive patients often experience anxiety, especially when accompanied by headaches. This study aimed to identify anxiety levels among hypertensive patients with headache and their implications for holistic nursing care. A descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted at Puskesmas Ngawi Purba from February to May 2024. Forty-three hypertensive patients aged 35–55 years experiencing headaches were selected by accidental sampling. Anxiety was measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and pain using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Most respondents were female (69.8%), elderly (60.5%), and obese (44.2%). Moderate anxiety was found in 30.2% of participants, with 79.1% having stage 2 hypertension and 62.8% reporting moderate pain. Hypertensive patients with headache mostly experience moderate anxiety. Holistic nursing care addressing both physical and psychological aspects is essential to enhance blood pressure control and patient well-being.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jukep

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Nursing Priority is a nursing journal managed by the Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery of the University of Prima Indonesia, which is published twice in the discussion of research article spaces in the field of nursing such as surgical medical care, emergency nursing, maternity nursing, ...