Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia

Penerimaan Diri Orang Tua dengan Anak Down Syndrome : Literature Review

Kadek Merly Reza Tresnaugi (Unknown)
Luh Kadek Pande Ary Susilawati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jan 2026

Abstract

Parents always want ideal, healthy, and normal children, but there is a possibility that a child will be born with special needs, one of which is Down syndrome. Children who are different from their parents usually have an impact on their self-acceptance. This study aims to determine how parents accept children with Down syndrome. A literature review based on sources, namely journal articles published from 2015 to 2023, was used in this study. Using the Google Scholar database, you can search for journal articles using keywords such as Self-Acceptance, Parents, Children with Special Needs, and Down Syndrome. The results of the study show that the researchers selected 70 articles according to the criteria and obtained 10 journal articles. According to the ten journals, parents must go through four stages in accepting their child's condition of having Down syndrome, namely the stage of denial, the stage of conflict, the stage of adjustment, and the stage of acceptance. On the other hand, one journal states that self-acceptance consists of three stages, namely the stage of denial, the stage of adjustment, and the stage of acceptance. According to this study, self-acceptance is very important for parents with children with Down syndrome because it allows them to accept and embrace their child's condition as a whole. Accepting oneself is a difficult process and takes a long time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jikki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKKI), ISSN: 2827-797X online dan ISSN:2827-8488 cetak. Jurnal JIKKI diterbitkan Amik Veteran Porwokerto, terbit setahun Tiga kali (Maret, Juli dan November) menerapkan proses peer-review dalam memilih artikel berkualitas berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah ...