Jurnal Ilmiah Intech : Information Technology Journal of UMUS
Vol 7 No 2 (2025): November

Predicting Depression Risk Levels in College Students Using the K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm

Attagantari Ardelia Retna, Atta (Unknown)
Arief Hidayat, Arief Hidayat (Unknown)
Akhmad Pandhu Wijaya, Akhmad Pandhu Wijaya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Nov 2025

Abstract

Abstract College students often experience academic, social, and personal stress that can lead to mental health issues such as depression. If left untreated, this condition can disrupt academic achievement and social relationships, and even trigger extreme behavior. This study aims to design and develop a system to predict the risk of depression in college students using the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classification algorithm. Data were collected from 300 students through a Likert-scale questionnaire. The system was developed using Python for pre-processing. The analysis process included data selection, cleaning, transformation, classification with KNN, and performance evaluation using a confusion matrix. Testing of 60 test data sets yielded 85% accuracy, 90% precision, and 83% recall. This system has the potential to be used as an early detection tool for students and educational institutions. Keywords : Depression, Students, K-Nearest Neighbor, Classification, Data Mining

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Journal Info

Abbrev

intech

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Intech : Information Technology Journal of UMUS terbit 2 (dua) kali dalam satu tahun yaitu Mei dan November yang berisi hasil pemikiran dan penelitian pada bidang Ilmu Komputer dan Informatika, dnegan fokus dan ruang lingkup: 1. ilmu komputer: Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, ...