Jurnal Farmasi Klinik - Best Practice (JFKlin)
Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Klinis Best Practice Volume 4 No. 2 Desember 2025

Prospektif Identifikasi Kejadian Medication Error pada Tahap Dispensing High Alert Medication di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) RSUP Fatmawati Periode November 2025

Rabbani, Sekar Ayu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Dec 2025

Abstract

Medication errors involving high-alert medications in the emergency department (ED) have the potential to cause serious harm, making early identification during the dispensing stage essential. This study aims to describe potential medication errors related to the storage, distribution, and use of high-alert medications in the ED Pharmacy Depot and emergency trolleys at Fatmawati Central General Hospital. A prospective observational study was conducted in November 2025 through direct observation of the dispensing process, evaluation of emergency trolleys, and interviews with nurses who administer high-alert medications. Incidents were classified using an adapted NCC MERP Index. Seven discrepancies were identified, all of which involved the absence of “high-alert” labels on medication packaging and shelving, as well as limited sticker availability; these discrepancies were categorized as level 1 (potential error without harm). Nurses demonstrated good knowledge of high-alert medications, but were not sufficiently attentive to missing labels. These findings highlight the need for standardized labeling, adequate sticker supply, and routine audits to strengthen patient safety in the ED.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfklin

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Farmasi Klinik - Base Practice (JFKlin) is a peer-reviewed journal published by RSUP Fatmawati. It focus on the field of health sciences with the specialty of pharmaceutical sciences, pharmaceutical services in hospitals and community. JFKlin has been published twice a year in Indonesian and ...