JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO
Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico

Demographic Characteristics and Cardiometabolic Risk Profiles of Ischemic Stroke Patients

Mahayati, Luh Nyoman Ananda (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Ischemic stroke remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally and in Indonesia, with multifactorial risk factors involving vascular, metabolic, and lipid disorders. Understanding patient characteristics at the regional healthcare level is essential to support targeted clinical interventions. Bangli Regional General Hospital, as a referral hospital in Bali, has not yet systematically published data on ischemic stroke patient profiles, making this study important for local clinical planning. This retrospective descriptive observational study analyzed medical records of 160 ischemic stroke patients treated at Bangli Regional General Hospital throughout 2024. Variables included age, gender, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, history of heart disease, onset of arrival to the emergency department (<4.5 hours), and laboratory parameters comprising total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, and uric acid levels. Data were analyzed descriptively using frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations. Most patients were male (64.4%), with the largest proportion aged 60–75 years (38.75%), followed by middle-aged patients (32.5%). Hypertension was present in 67.5% of patients, type 2 diabetes mellitus in 15.6%, and a history of heart disease in 34.4%. Only 18.1% of patients arrived at the emergency department within 4.5 hours of symptom onset. Mean lipid values were 178.62 mg/dL for total cholesterol, 116.69 mg/dL for LDL, 45.31 mg/dL for HDL, and 123.35 mg/dL for triglycerides. Hyperuricemia was identified in 28.16% of men and 24.56% of women. Overall, ischemic stroke patients at Bangli Regional Hospital were predominantly elderly men with a high prevalence of hypertension and cardiometabolic abnormalities, reflecting national epidemiological patterns.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JournalLaMedihealtico

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Journal La Medihealtico is peer reviewed, open access Academic and Research Journal which publishes Original Research Articles, Review Article, Case Report editorial comments etc. in all fields of medical sciences and health sciences including Health Care Delivery, Health Care Research, ...