Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management

Analysis of the Decline in Export Agency Services Using the 5-Whys Method at PT Bukit Prima Bahari Palembang Branch

Pricilia Meluwu, Miranda (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jan 2026

Abstract

The sharp decline in demand for mother-vessel export agency services at PT Bukit Prima Bahari (BPB) Palembang Branch in recent years highlights the need to identify its root causes. Using the 5 Whys technique, this case study analyzes data from semi-structured interviews, port-call observations, and operational documents. The findings point to two key issues: disrupted commercial continuity due to turnover of key personnel, and weak value framing that made BPB’s pricing appear high without explicit service evidence. The study recommends strengthening the value proposition, standardizing “apple-to-apple” price comparisons, and improving commercial governance to enhance document readiness and coordination. These insights support more effective service recovery, price realization, and operational reliability.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrssem

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

The Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management is a double-blind peer-reviewed academic journal and has open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly once by CV. Publikasi Indonesia. The Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management ...