Sagu
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., September, 2021, Vol. 20 : No. 2

KINETIKA PERTUMBUHAN SELULOSA MIKROBIAL TERHADAP PEMBUATAN NATA DE PINA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SUKROSA

Fadilah, Tika (Unknown)
Restuhadi, Fajar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Sep 2021

Abstract

Nata de pina is a food product derived from pineapple peel which part of the biomass growth consists of cellulose, agar-shaped, and white. The study aimed to determine the optimum production for sucrose concentration, yield, maximum velocity (Vmax), and Michaelis-Menten constant (KM) on the resulting microbial cellulose. The study used a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. The treatments of this study were the addition of sucrose 1, 3, 6, and 9%. Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance. However, the effect of the treatments did not significantly (P>0.05) influence total sugar content. The results showed that growth kinetics of microbial cellulose with the addition of 6% sucrose was the optimum treatment to produce nata de pina, which had 0.81 cm thickness, 15.92 g wet weight, 12.92 g dry weight, 3.32% yield, and 7.04% total sugar content. The optimum growth of microbial cellulose biomass was obtain the maximum velocity value (Vmax) 1.4708 μM/mL minute and the optimum Michaelis-Menten constant (KM) with a value of 3.7341 μM.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSG

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

(SAGU) Agricultural Science and Technology Journal merupakan jurnal ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu dan teknologi pertanian yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Maret dan ...