Jurnal Algoritma
Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Algoritma

Model Optimalisasi Seleksi Penerimaan Beasiswa Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Menggunakan K-Means dan TOPSIS

Al-akbari, Munawir Fikri (Unknown)
Munandar, Muhamad Arief (Unknown)
Triyono, Gandung (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Dec 2025

Abstract

Ensuring a fair and well-targeted scholarship distribution process remains one of the major challenges faced by private universities. In many cases, scholarship recipient selection is carried out subjectively and lacks support from a systematic approach. This study proposes a hybrid method using K-Means Clustering and the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to optimize the scholarship selection process. Student data covering academic aspects (GPA), socio-economic factors (parental income and occupation, family dependents), and non-academic components (achievements and organizational activity) were analyzed using the K-Means algorithm to group students with similar characteristics. Silhouette Score validation produced four optimal clusters with a score of 0.1683. Subsequently, the TOPSIS method was applied to rank the clusters based on predetermined criteria. The results show that Cluster 4 achieved the highest ranking with a score of 0.7853, followed by Cluster 3 (0.6359), Cluster 1 (0.6014), and Cluster 2 (0.5807). Attribute contribution analysis revealed that GPA is the dominant factor (48.61%–52.26%), followed by parental income (16.15%–19.59%) and family dependents (11.36%–12.09%). The developed model successfully provides an objective foundation for allocating scholarship quotas based on student group characteristics. This study contributes to the development of a more transparent and accountable scholarship selection system.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

algoritma

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal Algoritma merupakan jurnal yang digunakan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dalam bidang Teknologi Informasi (TI), Sistem Informasi (SI), dan Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak (RPL), Multimedia (MM), dan Ilmu Komputer (Computer ...