Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia

FORMULASI DAN UJI STABILITAS BODY SCRUB EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI BIJI PEPAYA SEBAGAI EKSFOLIAT

Dewi Mutia Azizah (Unknown)
Dyera Forestryana (Unknown)
Nur Rahmiati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Body scrub is a topical formulation designed to remove dead skin cells, resulting in smoother and brighter skin. Papaya seeds (Carica papaya L.) have potential as a natural exfoliating agent, while papaya leaf extract is known to support skin regeneration. This study aimed to evaluate the physical characteristics and stability of a body scrub formulation containing papaya leaf extract with varying concentrations of papaya seeds as exfoliating agents. Papaya leaf extract was obtained using 70% ethanol as the solvent and formulated into an oil-in-water (O/W) cream with papaya seed variations of 5 g, 10 g, 15 g, 20 g, and 25 g. The evaluations included organoleptic properties, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability, adhesiveness, cream type, and physical stability using a six-cycle cycling test method. The results showed that all formulations exhibited good physical characteristics, with pH values ranging from 7.02 to 7.50, viscosity of 15,250–47,000 cPs, spreadability of 5.1–6.5 cm, and adhesiveness of 0.85–1.97 seconds. All formulations were homogeneous, physically stable, and classified as oil-in-water (O/W) creams. Formula F2 demonstrated the best physical characteristics among all tested formulations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIFI

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics

Description

Focus and Scope Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia (JIFI) is a broad-based primary journal covering all branches of pharmacy and its sub-disciplines that contains complete research articles, short communication and review articles. JIFI is a forum for the publication of quality and original works that ...