MEJORA
Vol 3 No 4 (2025): October 2025

Determinan Stunting pada Anak di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis

Meily Amelia1 (Unknown)
nur asih, wulan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2025

Abstract

Child stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia and has long-term implications for child growth and human capital development. This study aimed to identify and synthesize the determinants of stunting among children in Indonesia based on published scientific evidence. A systematic literature review was conducted by reviewing relevant scientific articles on stunting determinants in Indonesia. Article searches were primarily performed through Google Scholar using stunting-related keywords. Articles were selected based on topic relevance, study setting in Indonesia, and availability of full-text publications. A total of four eligible articles were included and analyzed using descriptive and thematic synthesis. The findings indicate that stunting in Indonesia is a multifactorial condition influenced by determinants at individual, household, and community levels. Individual-level factors include child age, biological conditions at birth, and infant feeding practices. Household-level determinants involve parental education, socioeconomic status, food security, and living conditions. Environmental factors, particularly water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), as well as regional disparities and the role of community-based health services such as posyandu, also contribute to stunting risk. In conclusion, reducing stunting in Indonesia requires an integrated multisectoral approach that addresses nutrition, environmental conditions, and strengthening community-based health services. 

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

mejora

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

MEJORA Medical Journal Awatara adalah sebuah jurnal kesehatan yang berdedikasi untuk mendorong eksplorasi mendalam dalam berbagai aspek ilmu kesehatan dan dinamika masyarakat di era digital. Jurnal ini tidak hanya berfokus pada diseminasi informasi hasil penelitian klasikal tetapi juga mengambil ...