Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan
Vol 8, No 2 (2025): JKPBK Desember 2025

The Relationship between Self-Management and Quality of Life of Hypertension Patients at Grandmed Hospital, Lubuk Pakam

Simarmata, Pratiwi Christa (Unknown)
Wati, Syatria (Unknown)
Damayanti, Ade (Unknown)
Ahmad, Erwan (Unknown)
Khusna, Lailya (Unknown)
Octara, Debi Dhina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a chronic disease often referred to as a “silent killer” because it may progress without noticeable symptoms but can lead to serious complications such as stroke, heart failure, and kidney failure. Self-management plays an essential role in helping patients control blood pressure, adhere to medication therapy, and maintain an optimal quality of life. Methods: This study aims to determine the relationship between self-management and the quality of life of patients with hypertension at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam in 2025. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 64 hypertensive patients selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a Self-Management questionnaire (40 items) and the WHOQOL-BREF to assess quality of life. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results showed that most respondents had good self-management (62.5%) and a good quality of life (92.2%). The Chi-Square test revealed a p-value of 0.041, indicating a significant relationship between self-management and the quality of life of hypertensive patients. Patients with good self-management demonstrated better physical, psychological, social, and environmental functioning compared to those with moderate self-management. Conclusion: Self-management has a significant relationship with the quality of life of hypertensive patients. Improving self-management behaviors such as medication adherence, low-salt diet, stress control, and regular physical activity contributes to a better quality of life. Continuous education and support from healthcare professionals are essential to help patients manage hypertension optimally.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JKPBK

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The aim of JKPBK is to promote excellence in health siences and practice through the dissemination of the latest, evidence-based, peer-reviewed clinical information and original research. This journal covers a wide range and consider articles of health sciences on all aspects on nursing area, public ...