Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Economics and Economic Policy

USING BIG DATA IN AUDITING: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN ENHANCING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FINANCIAL AUDITING

Hadi, Ali Abdulkareem (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jan 2026

Abstract

Objective: This research aims to assess the impact of big data on enhancing the effectiveness of financial auditing, with a particular focus on the challenges and opportunities facing regulatory bodies and accounting institutions in the government sector. The research highlights its importance in light of the research gap resulting from the concentration of most leading academic studies on the private sector context. Method: The research relied on an analytical approach to analyze the conceptual framework and global trends in the use of big data in auditing, and also used an applied/descriptive approach (the actual applied approach is mentioned here: e.g., case study or questionnaire analysis) to study the target sample in Iraq. Results:The main findings showed that the use of big data significantly contributes to improving the quality and efficiency of financial auditing by enabling auditors to conduct a comprehensive analysis of all transactions (continuous auditing) rather than relying on samples, thereby enhancing the ability of regulatory agencies to proactively detect risks and fraud. However, the results indicated an essential structural and technical problems, notably on the outdated infrastructure and the dire need for training human personnel. There is also the need to protect government’s sensitive data as it will be integrated into big technology. Novelty: The study commends that regulatory bodies should develop a dynamic governance model that will balance the maximum chances provided by the big data in consonance with cybersecurity demands. It also suggests the adoption of AI-inclined analytic audit model to improve the efficacy of financial procedure.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEC

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

The Journal of Economics and Economic Policy is a monthly publication at the forefront of economic scholarship, offering a diverse and comprehensive exploration of contemporary economic issues. With a commitment to excellence, the journal provides a platform for leading economists, researchers, and ...