Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO)
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 November 2025

Social Support and Quality of Life in Elderly People Who Have Been Left Behind by Their Life Partners in Bitung

Dwisetyo, Bayu (Unknown)
Dewi, Yunita F.A (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2025

Abstract

Older adults are frequently misunderstood and perceived negatively by the public, with the assumption that they are a burden to their families and the wider community. This study aimed to examine the relationship between social support and quality of life among older adults who have lost their spouses in Kadoodan Village, Bitung City. A quantitative research method was applied using an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of seventy-three older adults who met the inclusion criteria were selected through purposive sampling. The instruments used in this study included the Interpersonal Support Evaluation List (ISEL) to assess social support and the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure quality of life. The findings showed that older adults with good social support and good quality of life constituted the largest proportion, namely forty-six subjects (36%). Meanwhile, only two subjects (2,7%) demonstrated good social support but poor quality of life. The Chi-square test yielded a p-value of <0,001, indicating a statistically significant association between social support and quality of life. The study concluded that social support plays an important role in improving the quality of life of older adults who have lost their spouses. It is recommended that families, communities, and healthcare providers become more actively engaged in providing sustained attention, interaction, and support for older adults.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kepo

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) adalah bertujuan untuk memberikan pertukaran forum dan antarmuka antara peneliti dan praktisi terkait di bidang Keperawatan. Jurnal ini hanya menerima artikel dari hasil penelitian asli (prioritas utama), artikel studi kasus (bukan prioritas), dan kajian ilmiah ...