Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA POSKER BAHAYA MINUMAAN BERPEMENIS DALAM KEMASAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN DIABETES MELITUS

Adila, Djihan (Unknown)
Ruhmawati, Tati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2025

Abstract

Background: Indonesia ranked fifth globally with 19.5 million people living with diabetes in 2021. In Cimahi City, West Java, diabetes cases increased by 10,016 in 2023. A preliminary study in RW 12, Utama Subdistrict, South Cimahi, indicated low awareness among patients regarding the health risks associated with sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs). Objective: This study aimed to develop a calendar-based poster (posker) as an educational tool to raise awareness about the dangers of SSBs and support diabetes mellitus control. Methods: A research and development design using the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) was employed during March to April 2025. The population included all diabetes patients in RW 12, with a total of 30 participants selected through total sampling. A one-group pretest-posttest design without a control group was used to assess media effectiveness. Result: The Define phase revealed the need for printed educational materials with calendar elements. A posker was developed and validated by experts: material (95%), media (100%), and target users (91%). Post-intervention knowledge scores significantly increased from 54.37 to 88.30 (p = 0.000, Wilcoxon test). In the Dissemination phase, the posker was shared via social media and received positive feedback. Conclusions: The posker is an effective medium for increasing knowledge about the health risks of SSBs and may serve as a practical educational intervention in diabetes management.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jks

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan ...