Bima Journal : Business, Management and Accounting Journal
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)

Ownership Structure And Firm Value: The Mediating Role Of Financial Performance

Wijayanti, Mita Meilina (Unknown)
Shodiq, Muhammad Ja'far (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the direct and indirect effects of institutional ownership and managerial ownership on firm value, with financial performance as a mediating variable. Methodology: The study utilizes secondary data from 155 manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020–2023 period. A purposive sampling technique is used, and data are analyzed using SPSS 26 with regression and path analysis. Findings: Institutional ownership negatively affects firm value and positively affects financial performance. Managerial ownership positively influences firm value but does not affect financial performance. Financial performance positively influences firm value. Results: Financial performance mediates the relationship between institutional ownership and firm value but does not mediate the relationship between managerial ownership and firm value. Novelty: This study extends existing literature by testing the mediating effect of financial performance using recent post-pandemic data. Originality: The research uniquely contributes by combining ownership structure variables with financial mediation in an emerging market context. Conclusions: Institutional monitoring increases financial performance but may negatively signal firm value. Managerial ownership improves firm value directly but lacks effect on profitability. Type of Paper: Empirical research paper.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bima

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

BIMA Journal is a scientific communication media which is issued by PDM Bengkulu. It is the contribution to the development of social science, business, accounting, and economy which is divided into the English Language which contains research results, literature review, field cases, or concepts. ...