Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi
Vol 9, No 1: JANUARI 2026

Karakteristik Minyak Atsiri Dari Kulit Jeruk Manis, Kulit Jeruk Purut, Dan Kulit Jeruk Bali Dengan Metode Distilasi

Mukhtar, Muharnif (Unknown)
Ridho, Davidsyah (Unknown)
Suherman, Suherman (Unknown)
Khair, Hadriman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

The distillation method is one way to produce essential oils from various parts of plants such as flowers, stems, bark and fruit, seeds and roots. This process has the advantage of oil purity and lower costs. The selection of sweet orange peel, kaffir lime peel and grapefruit peel as raw materials for making essential oils is due to their easy availability with fairly good essential oil characteristic quality. This study aims to obtain the best characteristic quality among the three types of peel used so that it is suitable for its use. The characteristics of essential oils analyzed include yield, acidity level (pH), water content, aroma resistance and color. The quality of essential oil characteristics greatly influences the use of essential oils in the industrial world such as food, beverages, perfumes, medicines and cosmetics. Based on the results obtained, kaffir lime peel produced the highest yield of 1.24%, the lowest water content of 9.21 indicating quality essential oil, the highest acidity level (pH) with a pH of 4.59 and a slightly yellowish clear color.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

RMME

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi, yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Teknik, Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU), Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia, Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi menerima artikel ilmiah hasil-hasil penelitian, dan ...