Jurnal Kecerdasan Buatan dan Teknologi Informasi
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January 2026

A RECURRENT NEURAL NETWORK–BASED SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF MOBILE LEGENDS APP REVIEWS

Naufal Ilmi Rangkuti (Unknown)
Imran Lubis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jan 2026

Abstract

With the rapid growth of mobile applications, user reviews have become a valuable source of feedback for developers. This study investigates the use of a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) for sentiment analysis of Mobile Legends user reviews. The textual data were preprocessed through cleaning, tokenization, and padding, while sentiment scores were converted into categorical labels. A Sequential RNN model, consisting of an Embedding layer, a SimpleRNN layer, and a Dense output layer with softmax activation, was constructed to classify reviews into three sentiment categories: negative, neutral, and positive. During training, the model achieved approximately 75% accuracy, and the Mean Squared Error (MSE) was 0.1354. However, evaluation using the classification report and confusion matrix revealed that the model was biased toward the negative class due to class imbalance, failing to correctly classify neutral and positive reviews. The high overall accuracy was misleading, as the model’s performance was limited by the dominance of the negative class. These results highlight the limitations of using a simple RNN architecture for multi-class sentiment classification in imbalanced datasets. To improve performance, future work should consider balancing the dataset through resampling or synthetic data generation and employing more advanced sequential models, such as LSTM or GRU, possibly combined with attention mechanisms or pretrained language models, to better capture the characteristics of all sentiment classes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKBTI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal Kecerdasan Buatan dan Teknologi Informasi or abbreviated JKBTI is a national journal published by the Ninety Media Publisher since 2022 with E-ISSN : 2964-2922 and P-ISSN : 2963-6191. JKBTI publishes articles on research results in the field of Artificial Intelligence and Information ...