Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026

KELAYAKAN BAHAN AJAR INTERAKTIF SISTEM PERNAPASAN MANUSIA PADA KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS V SD

Ningsih, Herna (Unknown)
Rokhman , Fathur (Unknown)
Eko Pramono, Suwito (Unknown)
Joko Raharjo, Tri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jan 2026

Abstract

Science education on the subject of the human respiratory system in fifth grade elementary school still faces a number of obstacles, including teacher-centered learning, limited interactive teaching materials, and low student participation, resulting in students' critical thinking skills not developing optimally. The research aimed to determine the feasibility of the product in terms of simplicity, ease of use, effectiveness, and efficiency, and to examine its contribution to students’ critical thinking skills. A research and development approach with the ADDIE model was employed. The product was validated by material experts (n=4) and media experts (n=5). Practicality was assessed through a teacher questionnaire (n=1) and student responses (n=23). Effectiveness was tested using a quasi-experimental design with experimental and control groups (each n=23) through pretest-posttest measures and statistical analyses (normality, homogeneity, independent samples t-test, and N-gain). The material expert validation reached 91.48% and media expert validation reached 93.97% (both very feasible). Teacher feasibility was 98.95% and student feasibility was 91.44% (very feasible). Critical thinking scores improved from a mean pretest of 57.7 to a mean posttest of 84.9. These findings confirm that the interactive material is highly feasible and effective for improving critical thinking in elementary science learning.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...