International Journal Management and Economic (IJME)
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): May: International Journal Management and Economic

ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY AND AUDITORS’ PROFESSIONAL SKEPTICISM: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY AMIDST GLOBAL VOLATILITY

Tommy Kuncara (Gunadarma University)
Rini Dwiastutiningsih (Gunadarma University)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jun 2025

Abstract

In times of economic instability, auditors face increasing challenges in maintaining professional judgment and audit quality. This study investigates the relationship between perceived economic uncertainty and auditors’ professional skepticism, while also examining the moderating role of self-efficacy and the mediating role of client pressure. Using a quantitative approach, survey data were collected from 100 external auditors across public accounting firms in Indonesia. The results of regression analysis reveal that higher perceived economic uncertainty significantly reduces the level of professional skepticism. Additionally, client pressure was found to negatively impact skepticism, while self-efficacy exhibited a strong positive effect, acting as a buffer against external pressures. These findings suggest that both environmental and individual-level factors influence auditor behavior during uncertain economic conditions. This study contributes to the behavioral auditing literature by incorporating macroeconomic perceptions into the audit judgment framework and offers practical implications for audit firms and regulators to strengthen auditor resilience and objectivity under pressure.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJME

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

International Journal Management and Economic (IJME) is published three times a year, in January, Mey and September by Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia. IJME aims to: Promote the latest research results on Management and/or Entrepreneurship and also Economic. Only publish the results of Subjects ...