Global Economics: International Journal of Economic, Social and Development Sciences
Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): December : Global Economics - International Journal of Economic, Social and Dev

The Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, Profitability, and Firm Value

Ni Kadek Ari Ayuningsih (Universitas Udayana)
Made Gede Wirakusuma (Universitas Udayana)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure and profitability with firm value. The research was conducted on companies in the oil, gas, and coal sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2024 period. The independent variables in this study are corporate social responsibility disclosure and profitability, while firm size is employed as a control variable. Firm value is proxied by Price to Book Value (PBV), whereas profitability is measured using Return on Equity (ROE). This study is grounded in Stakeholder Theory and Signaling Theory to explain the relationships among the variables. The sample was determined using purposive sampling, resulting in 29 companies. The data analysis techniques applied include Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression to examine both the simple relationships and the effects of corporate social responsibility disclosure and profitability on firm value. The results indicate that corporate social responsibility disclosure has a negative relationship with firm value, while profitability shows a positive and significant relationship with firm value.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

GlobalEconomics

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

(Global Economics: International Journal of Economic, Social and Development Sciences) [e-ISSN : 3063-6213, p-ISSN : 3063-6221] is an open access Journal published by the IFREL (International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers). Global Economics accepts manuscripts based on empirical research ...