Maneggio
Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): DECEMBER-MJ

The Role of Corporate Governance in Moderating the Relationship Between Earnings Management and Financial Performance of Public Companies

Nurfitriani Nurfitriani (Mahasiswa Doktor Manajemen Unisba, Dosen Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda)
Ima Amaliah (Universitas Islam Bandung)
Nunung Nurhayati (Universitas Islam Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the role of corporate governance in moderating the relationship between earnings management and the financial performance of public companies. Employing a quantitative approach with a longitudinal panel data design, the research analyzed a sample of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. Financial performance was measured by Return on Assets (ROA), earnings management was proxied by discretionary accruals calculated from the Modified Jones Model, and corporate governance was constructed as a composite index from board independence and audit committee characteristics. The data was analyzed using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with panel data. The results indicate that earnings management has a direct negative effect on company performance. Furthermore, the study's core finding confirms that corporate governance significantly moderates this relationship. The positive and significant interaction term demonstrates that strong corporate governance mechanisms effectively weaken the negative impact of earnings management on financial performance. These findings underscore the critical importance of robust corporate governance as a monitoring tool. They provide empirical evidence that effective oversight can mitigate the adverse consequences of earnings management, thereby promoting more transparent financial reporting and contributing to sustainable corporate value.  

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

MJ

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

The journal publishes original articles on current issues and trends occurring internationally in financial management, marketing management, human-resource management, behavior organizational, good governance, strategic management, business ethics, entrepreneurship, management accounting, manajemen ...