Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi

Analysis of Indoor Environmental Health Factors Related to the Incidence of Tuberculosis in Children in Jember District

zidni imanial batistha (Master of Public Health Study Program, University of Jember, East Java, Indonesia)
Ancah Caesarina Novi M (Faculty of Medicine University of Jember)
Leersia Yusi R (Faculty Of Public Health University Of Jember)
Zidni Nuris Yuhbaba (Faculty Of Nursing, University dr. Soebandi Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

The environment of a house that is not clean can lead to the onset of diseases, including pulmonary TB. Environmental factors affecting TB incidence may include cleanliness of the house, ventilation, lighting, air temperature, humidity levels, and occupancy density. The purpose of this study was to analysis the relationship between indoor environmental health and the incidence of tuberculosis in children in Jember Regency. This research used an analytical observational study design with a case-control approach. The study included 68 TB-positive and 68 TB-negative respondents selected through simple random sampling. Statistical analysis involved bivariate tests such as chi-square and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The findings revealed a significant relationship between environmental health and childhood tuberculosis incidence (p=0.030). Factors such as room temperature, humidity, ventilation, lighting, wall type, and occupancy density were identified as risk factors for childhood tuberculosis in Jember. The government is encouraged to support and empower local communities through mutual cooperation activities to create a healthier physical environment at home.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jkds

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi (JKDS) is a national journal covering scientific studies in various health fields (Nursing, Midwifery, and Pharmacy). Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi is a scientific journal as a forum for academics and practitioners to present quantitative and qualitative scientific ...