International Journal of Health Science
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Health

Knowledge of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Prevention Among 5th and 6th Grade Elementary School Students in Sambi District, Boyolali

Listiana Listiana (Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta)
Fida’ Husain (Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2025

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia. In 2024, Boyolali Regency recorded 963 DHF cases, with Sambi District accounting for the highest number (114 cases and 1 death). Notably, 16% of cases occurred in school-aged children, highlighting the importance of their knowledge regarding DHF prevention. Objective: This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge about DHF prevention among 5th and 6th grade elementary school students in Sambi District and identify influencing factors. Method: A quantitative descriptive design was applied using a cluster random sampling technique. A total of 62 students from nine elementary schools participated. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire. Results: The majority of students (64.5%) had moderate knowledge about DHF, 24.2% demonstrated good knowledge, and 11.3% had poor knowledge. Most respondents were female (62.9%). Conclusion: The overall knowledge level among students was categorized as moderate, with a predominance of female respondents. The results indicate the need for enhanced school-based health education programs to improve students’ understanding and preventive practices related to DHF.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijhs

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Health Science, This journal publishes articles on practice, theory, and research in all areas of health, including: Surgical Medical Practice, Pharmacy, Maternity, Child Health, Mental Health, Public Health, Dental, Medical Education, Midwifery, Medicine and Nursing, Health ...