Petra International journal of Business Studies (IJBS)
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025

Financial Wellness Gen Z: The Influence of Financial Literacy, Behavior, Stress, Religiosity, Locus of Control, and FOMO

Windi Tri Pani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)
Susnaningsih Muat (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, financial behavior, financial stress, religiosity, locus of control, and fear of missing out (FOMO) on the financial wellness of Generation Z in Riau Province. Generation Z is a productive age group facing a transition from education to work, marked by consumerist patterns, social media influence, and financial management challenges. This study uses a quantitative approach, employing an online survey, to reach Generation Z in 10 districts and 2 cities in Riau Province. The sample used in this study was 402 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The respondents were Generation Z individuals born in 1997-2007, domiciled in Riau Province, and data analysis was conducted using SPSS and SmartPLS software version 4. The research findings show that financial literacy, behavior, and locus of control have a significant positive effect on financial wellness. Financial stress and religiosity have a positive but insignificant impact on financial wellness. Meanwhile, fear of missing out (FOMO) negatively impacts the financial wellness of Gen Z in Riau Province.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijbs

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Petra IJBS (Petra International Journal of Business Studies, ISSN: 2621-6426) is a peer-reviewed journal published under the Master of Management program, Faculty of Economics, Petra Christian University (MM FE UKP). The journal serves as a vessel for exchanging business knowledge to scholars and ...