Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil

Perilaku Mekanik Model Castellated Beam Pada Struktur Girder Baja Pedestrian Bridge Dengan Metode Elemen Hingga: Mechanical Behavior Of Castellated Beam Model In Steel Girder Structure Of Pedestrian Bridge Using Finite Element Method

Taufik, Syahril (Unknown)
Yulistiawan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

Castellated Beam is an efficient steel structure innovation, but it has the potential  for Local Buckling due to holes in the web. Formation of Castellated Beam profiles  from Hot Rolled Section WF 350x175x11x7 profiles to CB 525x175x11x7. The study analyzed the behavior  of Castellated Beam models  with variations in hexagonal hole cutting angles, flat structure geometry, camber and hybrid configurations. Element method analysis up to ANSYS R2025 steel girder structure application  modeled 3D Shell Element SHELL181. The Shell Model is more accurate in representing  the Castellated Beam structural response  and is more efficient and easy in the computational modeling process, more suitable for the analysis  of the Castellated Beam structure. The results of the 52° cutting angle study resulted in maximum strength. Castellated Beam camber with stiffener increases the ultimate load by 88.78% and decreases deformation by 40.36%. Hybrid configuration  by improving the quality of the top flange can increase the performance of the structure by 40.38% by lowering the maximum voltage by 10%. The addition of a diaphragm to a double hybrid Castellated Beam un-camber span of 12 m and a distance between girders of 2.65 m can reduce deformation by 33.41%. Hybrid Castellated Beam camber is optimal in improving the performance of the structure efficiently. An increase in structural strength is obtained with an increase in maximum load that results in a bending stress close to the melting stress of each Castellated Beam hybrid element of about 90%-95%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mits

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

The publication of Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil certainly participates in disseminating the results of research and review of science and technology development conducted by lecturers and researchers especially from UM Palangkaraya and other universities. This edition contains 8 articles consisting of ...