International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese

Determinants of Tax Compliance Among Micro Food Businesses in Cavite, Philippines

Aeriel Louh Reign V. Banaag (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Florindo C. Ilagan (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Elizabeth D. Bigalbal (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Dolores L. Aguilar (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Maria Cristina L. Desepida (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Jaysi T. Corpuz (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Tricia Claire D. Apostol (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Queen Aizaell P. Ramos (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Princess Mae D. Tan (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Nobel Victoria S. Cruz (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Lyka Mae P. Quite (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Hannah Nicole G. Valencia (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Aeron Charles H. Casiño (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)
Rowena R. Noceda (College of Economics, Management and Development Studies – Cavite State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jan 2026

Abstract

The study focused on addressing existing gaps in the literature by examining the extent of perceived factors that influence the tax compliance of micro food businesses in selected areas of Cavite. It aimed to (1) determine the business profile of micro food businesses in selected areas of Cavite, (2) identify the level of perception of each of the perceived factors such as tax literacy and awareness, enforcement of tax laws, tax modernization, perception of the tax system, and cost of compliance, (3) examine the level of tax compliance, and (4) assess the effect of perceived factors on tax compliance of the participants. In this quantitative study, descriptive and explanatory research designs were used. The study utilized survey questionnaire answerable using a four-point Likert scale. A sample size of 385 was obtained using a proportionate stratified sampling technique, descriptive statistics and regression analysis were applied to interpret the collected data. Level of tax compliance, showed an overall mean of 3.19 and a standard deviation of 0.64. The determinants of tax compliance among micro food businesses in Cavite found that tax literacy, perceived enforcement of tax laws, tax modernization, perception of tax system fairness, and cost of compliance positively affects compliance. Findings revealed that tax literacy and awareness, improved implementation and enforcement of tax laws, enhanced tax system modernization, and the financial and procedural efforts associated with taxation significantly influence tax compliance among micro food businesses. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmaber

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research is a peer-reviewed in a monthly basis that publishes full-length papers. it is to enhance the dissemination of knowledge across the multidisciplinary community. We are particularly interested in papers relevant to ...