B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Vol 12 No 2 (December 2025)

APEKSIFIKASI MENGGUNAKAN BIODENTINE PADA GIGI INSISIVUS SENTRALIS PASCA AVULSI: CASE REPORT

Damara, Ovy Prima (Unknown)
Maranantan, Helga Anindyastika (Unknown)
Nisa, Nela Khairun (Unknown)
Nelirda, Muhammad Ikhsan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jan 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Permanent tooth avulsions occur in 0.5%–16% of all dental injuries. Treatment for avulsions includes replantation followed by root canal treatment to reduce extraoral dry time and achieve a good prognosis. Avulsions in permanent teeth stifle vascular circulation, leading to necrosis. Necrosis in immature permanent teeth results in incomplete apical closure. Such cases require apexification treatment to ensure a hermetic root canal treatment.Aim: The purpose of this case report is to describe apexification treatment for an avulsed immature maxillary central incisor using biodentine.Case and Management: This case report describes the case of a 12-year-old boy with a complaint of a loose tooth due to a fall, 3 hours before arriving at RSGM Prof.Soedomo UGM. The patient arrived with the tooth soaked in saline. The socket was cleaned followed by replantation and splinting for 4 weeks. Four weeks later, root canal treatment and apexification using biodentine were performed. The patient was instructed to return for a follow-up after six months. The results of clinical and radiographic examinations showed good filling, no root resorption, and no complaints from the patient.Discussion: Apexification is a method for creating a calcification barrier on non-vital teeth with open apices. In this case, a one-step apexification procedure was performed to obtain an apical plug using biodentine. Biodentine exhibits excellent biocompatibility, hydrophilic properties, greater sealing ability, and shorter setting times.Conclusion: Biodentine can be used for apexification treatment of avulsed immature teeth and has demonstrated good efficacy in forming an apical barrier.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bdent

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Jurnal B-Dent (JBD) adalah jurnal kedokteran gigi yang mempublikasikan karya tulis ilmiah (berupa penelitian, laporan kasus dan tinjauan pustaka) yang berhubungan dengan seluruh bidang ilmu kedokteran gigi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Sumatera Barat dan dikelola ...