MEDICINUS
Vol. 39 No. 2: MEDICINUS

 Hepatic Encephalopathy in a Postpartum Patient with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Case Report 

Priska Harsanti Devi (Unknown)
I Ketut Mariadi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2026

Abstract

Decompensated liver cirrhosis in the postpartum period is rarely reported, particularly in association with chronic hepatitisvB infection. We presented the case of a 33-year-old woman who developed decreased level of consciousness one day afterdelivery. She had no prior history of chronic illness, although her father had passed away from complications of hepatitisvB. Clinical findings included jaundice, ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy. Laboratory results revealed reactive HBsAg, hypoalbuminemia, elevated liver enzymes, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and markedly elevated total bilirubin. Abdominalultrasound demonstrated cirrhosis with splenomegaly and ascites. The patient was diagnosed with Child-Turcotte-Pughclass C cirrhosis with grade II ascites, grade II hepatic encephalopathy, chronic hepatitis B, and esophageal varices. She received supportive treatment including lactulose, albumin transfusion, and antiviral therapy with tenofovir, resulting inclinical and biochemical improvement after one month. This case highlighted the importance of early screening for hepatitis B during pregnancy to prevent potentially fatal postpartum hepatic decompensation.

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Journal Info

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journal

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Tujuan penerbitan jurnal Medicinus adalah untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan menambah khasanah pengetahuan para praktisi medis dan farmasis di bidang kedokteran dan kefarmasian. Ruang lingkup dari jurnal ilmiah ini adalah publikasi artikel-artikel ilmiah yang bisa disajikan dalam bentuk penelitian ...