Al-Muhtarifin: Islamic Banking and Islamic Economic Journal
Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Jan 2026

Digitalizing Sharia-Based MSMEs in a Value-Oriented Islamic Economic System

Sirait, Frida Yanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Feb 2026

Abstract

Sharia-based micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are a vital pillar of Indonesia’s economy, contributing significantly to GDP and employment. Despite their strategic role, many of these enterprises face serious digitalization barriers that limit growth, market expansion, and transparent Sharia compliance. Traditional business models often fail to integrate Islamic ethical values with modern technology, creating an urgent need for a value-based digital transformation approach rooted in Islamic economic principles. This study examines the digitalization of Sharia-based MSMEs within a value-oriented Islamic economic framework, focusing on the role of financial technology innovations such as blockchain and digital platforms. Using a mixed-methods design, the research combines qualitative case studies of MSMEs across several provinces with quantitative analysis supported by interviews, surveys, and the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework integrated with Islamic value theory. The findings indicate that digital transformation significantly improves business performance when aligned with Islamic values. Digital adoption increases market reach, operational efficiency, and transparency of Sharia compliance. Blockchain technology strengthens halal certification verification, while digital payment systems enhance transaction efficiency. However, challenges persist, including low digital literacy, limited investment capital, regulatory uncertainty, and risks of value dilution. Overall, the study proves that technological innovation and Islamic values are compatible, offering a value-oriented digitalization model to support sustainable, ethical, and Sharia-compliant MSME development in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ALMUHTARIFIN

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Al-Muhtarifin: Islamic Banking and Islamic Economic Journal is published by Islamic Banking Department, Faculty of Islamic Religion, University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara . Published twice a year (January and July). Jurnal Al-Muhtarifin is a scientific journal that contains the results of ...