Tensor: Pure and Applied Mathematics Journal
Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Tensor: Pure and Applied Mathematics Journal

Pemodelan Sistem Antrian Pelayanan BPJS (Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial) Menggunakan Petri Net dan Aljabar Max-Plus

Simbolon, Yohana L. (Unknown)
Rumlawang, Francis Y. (Unknown)
Dahoklory, Novita (Unknown)
Patty, Henry W. M. (Unknown)
Taihuttu, Pranaya D. M. (Unknown)
Wattimena, Abraham Z. Wattimena (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Oct 2025

Abstract

Hospitals are one of the health facilities that serve patients with various types of services, including BPJS patients. Like other hospitals, the queue system is a challenge in service management, especially in outpatient services. The imbalance between the number of patients coming and the service capacity can cause long waiting times. In this study, outpatient queue modeling was carried out at Leimena General Hospital, Ambon, using Petri Net to describe the service flow, and Max-Plus algebraic analysis was applied to estimate patient waiting times more accurately. The simulation results showed that increasing the number of resources, such as adding registration counters and doctors in the laboratory, was able to significantly reduce patient waiting times at various stages of service, especially in the pharmacy. This modeling shows that the Petri Net and Max-Plus approaches are not only effective in mapping the queue system, but can also be used as a basis for decision making in optimizing hospital services. This study is expected to be a reference for hospitals in improving service efficiency and for further researchers to develop more complex models by considering additional relevant variables.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

tensor

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Mathematics

Description

Tensor: Pure and Applied Mathematics Journal is an international academic open access journal that gains a foothold in the field of mathematics and its applications which is issued twice a year. The focus is to publish original research and review articles on all aspects of both pure and applied ...