Asian Journal of Agriculture
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)

Yield and postharvest response of ‘Rosanna’ tomato to radiation-modified carrageenan and vermicompost tea

ENANO, JAYRYL D. (Unknown)
BALDERAS, MARILYN B. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Aug 2025

Abstract

Abstract. Enano JD, Balderas MB. 2025. Yield and postharvest response of ‘Rosanna’ tomato to radiation-modified carrageenan and vermicompost tea. Asian J Agric 9: 339-348. Tomatoes are one of the perishable crops, and inappropriate postharvest handling leads to a high amount of postharvest losses. The study investigated the effect of Radiation-Modified Carrageenan (RMC) and Aerated Vermicompost Tea (AVCT) on yield, fruit quality, and postharvest attributes in ‘Rosanna’ tomatoes. The study was laid out in a randomized complete block design consisting of seven treatments and three replicates and used the least significant difference test at a 5% level. Significant differences shown in fruit color at 20 Days from Initial Storage (DIS) (p = 0.0380); fruit firmness on 5 DIS (p = 0.0332), 15 DIS (p = 0.0099), and 25 DIS (p = 0.0291). Postharvest disease incidence at 14 DIS (p = 0.0115), 28 DIS (p = 0.0314); and postharvest disease severity index at 42 DIS (p = 0.0106), 56 DIS (p = 0.0416), and 72 DIS (p = 0.0297). No significant differences in other parameters; however, the 20,000 ppm RMC has the earliest day to harvest and the highest total yield. Fruits with the highest total soluble solids, titratable acids, and TSS/TA ratio at 40,000 ppm RMC + AVCT, 20,000 ppm RMC, and 20,000 ppm RMC + AVCT, respectively. The 1:1 (v:v) AVCT to water has the highest moisture and lowest dry matter. The highest fruit polar and equatorial diameter at 40,000 ppm RMC + AVCT. Fruits with the highest fruit color scale on 20,000 ppm RMC + AVCT at 5 DIS, and 20,000 ppm RMC at 10, 15, and 25 DIS. Firmer fruits in 1:1 (v:v) AVCT to water at 10 DIS, and 30,000 ppm RMC + AVCT at 20 DIS. The 10,000 ppm RMC + AVCT has the lowest percentage of disease incidence, the lowest severity index, and extended storage shelf life. The application of 10,000 ppm RMC + AVCT improved the fruit quality and extended the shelf life of the fruits.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aja

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Aims and Scope Asian Journal of Agriculture encourages submission of manuscripts dealing with all aspects to optimizing the quality and quantity of both plant and animal yield and final products, including agricultural economics and management, agricultural engineering and mechanization, agronomy ...