Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Vol 15 No 1 (2026): Riset Informasi Kesehatan

Impact of fast-track surgery on postoperative complications and patient satisfaction among diabetic patients undergoing elective surgery: a quasi-experimental study

Suandika, Made (Unknown)
Handayani, Rahmaya Nova (Unknown)
Kisdyanti, Yuniar Melissa (Unknown)
Mondawitu, Kevin Virirey (Unknown)
Ayodhya Santam Budjana, The (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

Background: Fast-Track Surgery (FTS) aims to optimise surgical recovery through multimodal interventions that reduce physiological stress and improve patient outcomes. However, its effectiveness among diabetic surgical patients remains underexplored, particularly regarding postoperative complications and satisfaction. Method: This quasi-experimental study compared 30 diabetic patients managed under an FTS protocol with 30 patients receiving conventional perioperative care at a tertiary hospital. FTS interventions included carbohydrate loading, early mobilisation, opioid-sparing analgesia, and structured discharge criteria. Outcomes assessed were postoperative complications and patient satisfaction, analysed using Chi-square and Mann–Whitney U tests. Results: The FTS group demonstrated fewer postoperative complications (20.0%) than the conventional group (46.7%, p = 0.015). Wound infection, transient hyperglycaemia, and thromboembolism were the most frequent events. Patient satisfaction was significantly higher in the FTS group (mean score 4.5 ± 0.6) compared to the conventional group (3.8 ± 0.7, p = 0.023). Multivariate analysis indicated FTS independently reduced complication risk (OR = 0.31, 95% CI: 0.10–0.89, p = 0.031). Conclusion: FTS effectively reduces postoperative complications and enhances satisfaction among diabetic patients undergoing elective surgery. Although limited by its non-randomised design and small sample size, this study highlights the potential of structured perioperative care for high-risk metabolic populations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rik

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Focus and Scope Riset Informasi Kesehatan publishes review article, original article, as well as short communication in the all scopes of Nursing, Public Health, and Pharmacy Science. The article published on the internal and external academic community STIKES Harapan Ibu Jambi. Riset Informasi ...